Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options in Hyderabad (2026 Guide)

Introduction: Why PAD Treatment Is Gaining Popularity in Hyderabad

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is no longer a “rare” condition—it’s quietly becoming a major health concern in Hyderabad. Thanks to changing lifestyles, rising diabetes rates, smoking habits, and longer life expectancy, PAD cases are climbing fast. And honestly, that’s why PAD treatment in Hyderabad is gaining serious attention in 2026.

Hyderabad has emerged as a hub for advanced vascular care, offering minimally invasive procedures, experienced vascular intervention Radiologists, and world-class hospitals like Citi Vascular Hospital, KPHB. Early diagnosis and timely treatment are helping patients avoid severe complications such as limb loss, ulcers, rest pain and even heart attacks.

So, if leg pain, numbness, or slow-healing wounds are slowing you down, this guide is for you.

What Is Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)?

Peripheral Artery Disease is a circulatory condition where narrowed or blocked arteries reduce blood flow—usually to the legs and feet. It’s mainly caused by atherosclerosis, a buildup of fatty plaques inside the arteries.

In simple terms?

Your legs aren’t getting enough oxygen-rich blood, and that’s a big problem.

Common Causes of PAD

• Diabetes (major risk factor in India)

• Smoking 

• High blood pressure

• High cholesterol

• Obesity

• Aging (especially 50+)

• Family history of peripheral vascular disease

According to global studies, nearly 1 in 5 people over 60 may show signs of PAD—many without even knowing it.

Symptoms of PAD You Shouldn’t Ignore

PAD symptoms often creep in quietly. At first, they’re mild. Then suddenly—boom—they’re impossible to ignore.

Early Symptoms

• Leg pain while walking (claudication)

• Cramping in calves, thighs, or hips

• Cold feet or legs

• Numbness or weakness

Advanced Symptoms

• Non-healing foot ulcers

• Skin discoloration

• Hair loss on legs

• Rest pain (pain even when lying down)

• Gangrene (in severe cases)

⚠️ Important: PAD is also a strong warning sign for heart attack and stroke risk.

Step-by-Step: How PAD Treatment Is Done

PAD treatment isn’t a one-size-fits-all deal. It depends on disease severity, lifestyle factors, and overall health.

Step 1: Diagnosis

Doctors use:

• ABI (Ankle-Brachial Index)

• Doppler Ultrasound

• CT Angiography

• Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA)

Step 2: Risk Assessment

Your vascular specialist evaluates:

• Blockage severity

• Diabetes control

• Smoking status

• Wound or ulcer presence

Step 3: Personalized Treatment Plan

Treatment may be medical, minimally invasive, or surgical.

Step 4: Procedure & Recovery

Most modern PAD treatments are:

• Minimally invasive

• Short hospital stays

• Faster recovery times

What Are the Treatment Options for PAD?

Here’s a clear breakdown of PAD treatment options in Hyderabad:

1. Lifestyle & Medical Management

Best for early-stage PAD:

• Smoking cessation

• Diabetes & BP control

• Blood thinners

• Cholesterol-lowering medications

• Supervised walking programs

2. Minimally Invasive Endovascular Treatments

Most preferred in 2026:

• Peripheral Balloon Angioplasty

• Peripheral Stent placement

• Drug-coated balloons angioplasty

• Drug Eluting Peripheral Stents

• Atherectomy (plaque removal)

✔ Less pain
✔ Small incision
✔ Faster healing

3. Surgical Treatments

For severe or complex blockages:

• Bypass surgery

• Endarterectomy

Why Choose Citi Vascular Hospital, KPHB?

Let’s be real—when it comes to blood vessels, experience matters.

Top Reasons Patients Trust Citi Vascular Hospital

• Dedicated vascular-only hospital

• Highly experienced vascular Intervention Radiologist

• Advanced cath labs & imaging

• Limb salvage expertise

• Personalized care for diabetic patients

• High success rates with minimally invasive PAD treatment

 Location Advantage: KPHB is easily accessible from Kukatpally, Miyapur, Hitech City, and surrounding areas.

Comparison Table: PAD Treatment Options

Screening recommendations for adults

PAD Treatment Decision Flowchart

Symptoms Present?

        ↓

PAD Diagnosis Confirmed?

        ↓

Mild PAD → Medications + Lifestyle Changes

        ↓

Moderate PAD → Angioplasty / Stenting

        ↓

Severe PAD → Bypass Surgery / Hybrid Procedure

Expert Tips for Best Results

• Early diagnosis means simpler treatment, often without surgery, and far better limb-salvage outcomes.

• Choose a Dedicated Vascular Center (Not General Care)

• Control Diabetes Like Your Limbs Depend on It (They Do!)

• Quit Smoking(PAD treatment + smoking = poor results.)

• Prefer Minimally Invasive Treatment When Eligible

• Walk till mild pain, rest, and repeat—consistency beats intensity.

• Take Medications Exactly as Prescribed

• Any non-healing wound for more than 7–10 days needs vascular evaluation.

• Treat PAD as a whole-body vascular condition, not just a leg problem.

FAQs: Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)

1. What happens if PAD is left untreated?

 A. PAD can lead to chronic pain, non-healing ulcers, infections, limb amputation, heart attack, or stroke.

2. Is PAD treatment painful?

A. Most modern treatments are minimally invasive and performed under local anesthesia—pain is minimal.

3. How long does PAD treatment take?

A. Angioplasty usually takes 30–90 minutes, with discharge in 1–2 days.

4. Can PAD come back?

A. Yes, if lifestyle changes aren’t followed. Regular follow-ups and medication are crucial.

5. Is PAD common in diabetic patients?

A. Absolutely. Diabetes significantly increases PAD risk, especially in Indians.